The terminal phase of specific physical preparation, immediately
preceding an objective, lasts for more or less five weeks, depending on
the work previously achieved and the physical condition at the moment.
This
period is divided into two distinct phases: the "intensive" phase and the
"final" phase. They are both composed of training sessions specific to the
"target" competition. This also includes preparatory competitions.
The
"intensive" phase : The priority here is given to
quantity but especially to quality and to the intensity of the work. This
work is equal, even greater than the competition. Here, it is a question,
not of developing the necessary physical qualities for a great
performance, but of putting them in the "extreme" conditions of the
competition.
The
"final" phase : There is a great deal of
recuperation in this phase. This phase is marked by a decrease in the work
load of about 30 to 40%. However, we keep training intensively. The
particularly active recuperation phases become increasingly frequent. The
sportsman needs to keep a perfectly healthy lifestyle. He must be careful
about sleep and food, so that he approaches the competition in the best
conditions, with the body relaxed and revitalized. During this final
period, the sportsman must make sure that he does not fall into the trap
of excessive training through a desire for reassurance or to catch up on
lost time (injury, unavailability, bad weather, etc.). He risks ruining
his chances of success if he arrives tired, and physically or morally
dull.
Frédéric TORRES,
physical assistant, State Graduate and postgraduate, Post-graduate diploma
"Engineering of the physical preparation", specialised in cyclist activities,
creator and Sports Manager of Velotraining.net,
Via Ciclante is a division of Re-My Sport. 905-821-1077